Product Details
Place of Origin: Chongqing, China
Payment & Shipping Terms
Minimum Order Quantity: 100pcs
Price: 10USD-50USD
Packaging Details: Caron, Air bubble films
Delivery Time: 4-8weeks
Payment Terms: T/T, Western Union
Supply Ability: 10000PCS per month
Material: |
Sapphire |
Growing Method: |
CZ |
Use: |
Jewlery, Watch Case, Watch Glass |
OEM: |
Yes |
Delivery Port: |
Chongqing |
Delivery Time: |
According To Quantity |
Color: |
Yellow |
Necklace: |
Silver Or 18K Gold |
Material: |
Sapphire |
Growing Method: |
CZ |
Use: |
Jewlery, Watch Case, Watch Glass |
OEM: |
Yes |
Delivery Port: |
Chongqing |
Delivery Time: |
According To Quantity |
Color: |
Yellow |
Necklace: |
Silver Or 18K Gold |
CZ Method Lab Created Ruby And Sapphire Gems For Jewellery
Introduction
Sapphire, which is derived from the Latin Spphins, which means blue; it belongs to the corundum group of minerals in the trigonal crystal system. In the gem world, all colors of gem-grade corundum other than rubies are called sapphires.
The main component of sapphire is alumina (Al2O3). Corundum contains trace elements such as iron (Fe) and titanium (Ti), and presents colors such as blue, sky blue, and light blue, among which the bright sky blue is the best.
Synthetic sapphire is made of pure alumina at high temperature, which is very hard and highly transparent. Chemically speaking, there is no difference between synthetic sapphire and natural crystal. Because no other elements are added, it is colorless and transparent. The original synthetic sapphire is cut into discs by a diamond tool, and then polished into a watch mirror. This may also be one of the reasons for the high cost of sapphire crystals, because the cost of these processing tools is also high. Many construction and decoration materials also use silicon-carbon compounds, such as artificial stone, etc., so everyone must know that friction with these places will leave scratches on the sapphire crystal.
Sapphire crystal glass (Sapphire) is a synthetic material that combines the advantages of plastic glass and mineral glass. It has a high density and a hardness of 9 degrees, second only to diamond hardness of 10 degrees. It is not easy to scratch and has high transparency. Characteristic, even in the case of impact, the glass will only produce cracks, and will not fall off the whole piece. The sapphire glass table mirror is resistant to wear and scratches. However, the disadvantage of sapphire is that it is fragile due to its advantages. Therefore, improper operations such as bumps, heavy pressures, and heavy drops are not suitable for use.
Basic characteristics
Sapphire single crystal is a simple coordination type oxide crystal, which is anisotropic and belongs to the hexagonal crystal system. The lattice parameters a=b=0.4758nm, c=1.299 1 nm, α=β=90°, γ=120 °.
The light transmittance range of sapphire single crystal is 0.14-6.0μm, covering vacuum ultraviolet, visible, near-infrared to mid-infrared band, and has high optical transmittance in the 3-5μm band; it has high hardness (second only to diamond) , Mechanical and thermal properties of high strength, high thermal conductivity, high thermal shock resistance quality factor; stable chemical properties resistant to corrosion such as rain, sand, and salt spray; high surface smoothness, high resistivity and high dielectric properties .
Gem-grade synthetic sapphires can come in a variety of colors, with demand and production concentrated in blue, orange, pink and red. Rich, full blue hues are the hardest to make and therefore the most expensive. Many manufacturers trying to produce blue synthetic sapphires are moving away from the industry or switching to pink, red or colorless production.
Some traditional companies that focus on industrial applications have switched to gem-grade sapphire growth because sometimes equipment has to pay a fraction of the original cost. The CZ method facilitates the growth of gemstone-grade synthetic sapphires, and the growing crystals are very large (usually 5 to 20 kg) and provide a large number of very uniform faceted roughs. CZ synthesis sapphire takes days to weeks to grow. It has uniform quality and color, but may also appear with ribbons and round bubbles.
General | Chemical Formula | Al2O3 |
Cystal System | Hexagonal system | |
Melting Temperature | 2040℃ | |
Thermal | Thermal Expansion | Parallel to C-axis:6.7*10-6 |
Perpendicular to C-axis:5.0*10-6 | ||
Specific Heat | 0.18 Cal/gm°K(25℃) | |
Mechanical | Density | 3.98-4.1g/cm3 |
Hardness | 9 Moh's Scale | |
(Hv)≥1700kg/mm2 | ||
Modulus of Elasticity | 340-380Gpa | |
Compressive Strength | 2.1Gpa | |
Tensile Strength | 0.19Gpa | |
Optical | Index of Refraction | Parallel to C-axis:1.769 |
Perpendicular to C-axis:1.769 | ||
Index of IR Transmission | 85% | |
Electrical | Electrical Resistance | >1016Ω/cm(25℃) |
Dielectric Constant | 7.5-10 | |
Chemical | Erosion Resistance | Can not be corroded by adid or alkali at mormal temperature, only can be corroded by HF at 300℃ |
Why US?
1. We’re the rare source manufacturer of color sapphire boule, and the most professional factory of sapphire processing, especially the special watch case.
2. We have our own sapphire grown equipent with CZ and KY method.
3. Professional customized production according to the drawing provided by clients.
4. Precision work of sapphire processing and polishing.
5. Experienced technicians and skilled workers.
FQA
1. Are you a trading company or factory?
We are a professional factory of sapphire products, also a trading company .
2.Can you do customized products?
Yes, we specialized in customized production or OEM work.
CAD,3D drawing are needed.
3.Could you provide samples?
Yes, we could provide samples with a charge, but if you place the order with a quality above 100pcs, the sample charge will be refunded.
4.What’s the delivery time?
It depends on the type of products and the quality.
For watch case, the regular time is around 5-8 weeks for 200pcs according to the difficulty of the processing.
5.How about the payment?
T/T payment is prefered.
6.How about the delivery?
Mostly by air, like DHL, Fedex.